Module 02 Challenge: The Network Layer Quiz Answers

Get All Modules The Bits and Bytes of Computer Networking Graded Quiz Answers

Q1. No matter where a device is used, what address will stay the same regardless of the network it is attached to?

Answer: Physical, or MAC, address

Explanation: The MAC address is a hardware identifier assigned to a network interface card (NIC) and remains constant across networks.


Q2. How many bits long is an IP address?

Answer: 32 bits

Explanation: An IPv4 address is 32 bits long, divided into four 8-bit sections (octets). IPv6 uses 128 bits.


Q3. QoS services are protocols that allow routers to make decisions about which IP datagram may be more important than others. Under which IP header field would QoS details be found?

Answer: Service Type field

Explanation: The Service Type field in the IP header contains Quality of Service (QoS) details, enabling routers to prioritize data packets.


Q4. Generally, what are Class E IP addresses used for?

Answer: Testing

Explanation: Class E IP addresses (240.0.0.0–255.255.255.255) are reserved for experimental and testing purposes and are not used in public networks.


Q5. Why do entries in a local Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table expire after a short amount of time?

Answer: To account for network changes

Explanation: ARP entries expire to reflect changes in the network, ensuring accurate mapping of IP addresses to MAC addresses.


Q6. When describing blocks of IP addresses, what does CIDR do?

Answer: Uses subnet masks to demarcate networks

Explanation: Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) uses subnet masks to define variable-length subnetting, making IP address allocation more efficient.


Q7. A router is performing basic routing functions. What is the second step in the transmission of a packet?

Answer: The router examines the destination IP of this packet.

Explanation: After receiving a packet, the router examines the destination IP address to determine the appropriate next step.


Q8. Interior gateway protocols are used by routers in order to share information within a single…

Answer: autonomous system

Explanation: Interior Gateway Protocols (IGPs) operate within a single autonomous system (AS), enabling efficient routing within the same organization.


Q9. What protocol communicates data between routers representing the edges of autonomous systems?

Answer: Exterior gateway

Explanation: Exterior Gateway Protocols (EGPs), such as BGP, facilitate communication between routers at the boundaries of autonomous systems.


Q10. What does RFC stand for?

Answer: Request For Comments

Explanation: RFCs are documents published by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) that define standards, protocols, and best practices for the internet.

Get All Module The Bits and Bytes of Computer Networking Practice Quiz Answers >>

Module 01 Challenge: Networking Basics Quiz Answers

Module 02 Challenge: The Network Layer Quiz Answers

Module 03 Challenge: The Five-Layer Network Model Quiz Answers

Module 04 Challenge: Networking Services Quiz Answers

Module 05 Challenge: Limitations of the Internet Quiz Answers

Module 06 Challenge: Troubleshooting and the Future of Networking Quiz Answers

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